This delicious recipe for simple garlic butter cod fillets is simple and extremely satisfying. Cooked in one pan, no fuss, amazing results.
Ready in under 30 minutes this will soon become your go-to cod recipe for busy weeknight meals.
When I cook fish I like it to be fresh, bright, and tasty. This recipe for garlic butter cod is a favorite of mine, I mean you can’t go wrong with garlic, butter, and fresh cod fillets can you?
Impress your family and guests with this incredibly easy dinner! It’s made with just a handful of ingredients, which makes it perfect for those busy weeknights.
Why This Recipe Works
- Basting the cod fillets in butter creates a rich tasty dish.
- Lemon juice adds a wonderfully bright element.
- Simple flavors such as garlic and parsley make this a kid-friendly meal.
Ingredient Notes
- Cod: I used fresh cod for this recipe, you can use frozen, just ensure it is fully defrosted and pat it dry before adding it to the hot pan.
- Butter: As a rule, I use salted butter in my recipe, but you can use unsalted, just check your dish for seasoning and add more salt if needed.
- Garlic: I like to mince garlic for this kind of dish, but you can also use finely chopped garlic.
- Parsley: I use fresh flat-leaf parsley, but if you don’t have this on hand, you can use whatever dried herbs you like best.
- Lemon Juice: I use freshly squeezed lemon juice. You can make this recipe without the lemon juice, but the lemon does add a lot of brightness and flavor to the dish. In a pinch, bottled juice works too.
Cod Buying Guide
Fresh Cod
When buying fresh cod, look for fillets with firm flesh that’s translucent to light pink in color. It should have no strong odors or weeping fluids.
Frozen Cod
Fresh seafood is not always better as it can be stored in icy seawater for days after it’s caught. For landlocked areas, frozen seafood can be the fresher option as the fish is flash-frozen on the boat.
When buying frozen cod fillets, avoid packs with signs of ice crystals, freezer burn, or frost. This may mean the fish has been in the freezer a long time or it’s been thawed and refrozen.
How to Thaw Frozen Fish ❄
Frozen fish defrosts easily in the fridge. Just place your fillets in a food storage bag or airtight container overnight in the fridge.
Or to quickly thaw fish, place it into a zip lock bag (removing as much air as possible from the bag) and place it into a large bowl of cold water for 30 minutes (be sure to switch out the water if it gets to room temperature).
This method also works well with shrimp. If you’re in the mood for shrimp instead, try my Garlic Butter Shrimp Recipe or my delicious Shrimp Scampi Recipe.
How To Make Garlic Butter Cod
- Heat the oil.
- Sear the cod skin side down.
- Add the butter, sear the cod on the other side.
- Baste the cod with the butter.
- Remove the cod from the pan, add the garlic and parsley.
- Add lemon juice and seasoning.
- Serve the sauce over the cod. Enjoy!
Heat the oil in the pan over medium-high until the oil shimmers in the pan (but not so hot that it starts to smoke).
Reduce heat to medium and place fillets in the pan, skinned side down. Gently press each fillet on a spatula for 5 seconds to ensure good contact with the pan. Cook the fillets without moving them until the underside is golden brown, about 4 minutes.
The skin side of a skinless fish fillet is streaky in appearance and slightly darker than the other side.
Flip the cod and add the butter. Cook a further 3 to 4 minutes, basting with the butter (the butter will brown). When the fish is fully cooked, reaching an internal temperature of 145°F/62°C, remove it from the pan and set it aside.
For quicker melting, cut the butter into half-inch pieces. Doing this before you start will keep things moving smoothly when cooking.
Remove from the pan add the garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Add the lemon juice and parsley.
Taste for seasoning. Add salt and pepper if needed.
Serve the butter sauce over the cod. Enjoy!
How to Tell when Cod Is Cooked
Cooked cod will look opaque, but slightly translucent when it’s cooked through. You can check for doneness by placing a fork into the thickest part of the fish and gently twist the fork to one side. If it’s properly cooked, the fish should easily flake and will be white in color.
To be absolutely sure, check the internal temperature with a meat thermometer. It should read 145°F/63°C.
Tips & Variations
- You can substitute cod with red snapper or haddock.
- Buy fillets that are uniform in size to ensure even cooking times.
- Always ensure the pan is hot before searing the cod, it ensure the flavor is sealed in and prevents it from breaking apart.
- Always take cod out of the pan to cool, if left in the pan the residual heat will keep cooking the fish, resulting in a tough texture.
- If you don’t have cod on hand this recipe will work with most white fish.
Storing & Freezing Instructions ❄
- In the fridge: You can keep leftover garlic butter cod in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- In the freezer: You can freeze the garlic butter cod, allow it to get to room temperature and transfer to a freezer safe container or bag and freeze for up to a month.
- To reheat: You can reheat this dish in the microwave or on the stove. You may need to add a little water or extra butter to increase moisture.
Other Easy Seafood Recipes
For something a little different, make my recipe for Easy Shrimp Tacos. It’s a delicious dish with tons of flavor. Or try one of these other great recipes:
FAQs
To prevent your cod from breaking up ensure you pat it dry before searing. It is also important to make sure your oil is hot enough before you sear your cod, this keeps it together and helps to seal in flavor.
Cod should be moist and flaky. Tough or rubbery cod usually means you’ve overcooked it.
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Let’s Make Simple Garlic Butter Cod Fillets
Ingredients
- 4 cod fillets about 6oz each & 1 inch thick
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- 4 tablespoons butter cut into half inch pieces
- 4 cloves garlic minced
- chopped parsley
- 2 tablespoons lemon juice to serve
Instructions
- Pat cod fish dry with paper towel and season well with salt and pepper.
- In a large skillet or frying pan, heat the olive oil over medium high heat.
- Reduce heat to medium and place fillets in the pan skinned side down. Gently press on each fillet a spatula for 5 seconds to ensure good contact with the pan. Cook the fillets without moving them, until the underside is golden brown, about 4 minutes.
- Flip the cod and add the butter. cook a further 3-4 minutes, basting with the butter (the butter will brown). When the fish is fully cooked reaching an internal temperature of 145°F/62°C, remove from the pan and set aside.
- Add the garlic to the butter in the pan and cook for about 30 seconds. Add the chopped parsley and lemon juice. Taste for seasoning and add salt as needed. Serve over the cod.
Tips + Notes
- Buy fillets that are uniform in size to ensure even cooking times.
- Always ensure the pan is hot before searing the cod, it ensure the flavor is sealed in and prevents it from breaking apart.
- Take the fish out of the pan to cool, if left in the pan the residual heat will keep cooking the fish, resulting in a tough texture.
- To make sure the cod is cooked thoroughly, insert a fork into the thickest part of the fillet. Twist gently at an angle (the fish should flake apart easily if cooked properly). The fish should have an opaque appearance rather than a translucent one, once it’s cooked. If you have a thermometer the temperature should be 145°F/63°C.
Shannon Stepp says
perhaps i’m dim, but i don’t see when the butter is to be added.
Erren Hart says
Hi Shannon. It’s added after the fish is flipped.
Janice Scott says
This was delicious! Mine took a bit longer to cook because my filets were larger. I made it just as written otherwise.
Erren Hart says
So glad you enjoyed it! Thanks for letting me know!
Ralph Smotter says
Followed the recipe and it turned out great! My wife who doesn’t care much for fish love loved it!
Erren Hart says
So happy to hear it! Thanks for stopping by and sharing!
Karen Kern says
Are you living in the future? It’s only June 24, 2022. How did you post this five months from now? Am I missing something?
Erren Hart says
Hi Karen, I don’t know where you are seeing that date. Ralph left the comment in November.
Cyndi says
This is My FAVORITE
Erren's Kitchen says
Thank you Cyndi, glad you like it 🙂
Amy M says
My husband was super impressed with this dish! You make me a better cook with every recipe I make! 🙂
Erren Hart says
How great! I’m happy to hear it! 🙂
Allison Mendell says
This is awesome! I added some olive oil and Italian bread crumbs for the last few minutes in the broiler. Wow, was this super fast and easy. Will definitely make again.
Erren Hart says
Yay! I’m so happy when people take the time to share their experience!
Maria says
I like this recipe as it’s so simple! and delicious!
Erren Hart says
So glad you enjoyed it! Thanks for stopping by and sharing! 🙂
Melissa Toff says
This was delicious! My kids loved it too. Definitely a keeper in my recipe box.
Erren Hart says
So glad you enjoyed it! Thanks for stopping by and sharing! 🙂
Jennifer Slater says
I made this recipe with chicken breasts and it was amazing!!
Erren's Kitchen says
Yes, it works well with chicken too 🙂
Ang says
I’m making this tonight!