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Home / Cakes & Cupcakes

Victoria Sponge Cake

A traditional Victoria sandwich cake is an English baking classic made up of a moist yet fluffy vanilla sponge cake filled with rich buttercream and fruity jam! 

Erren Hart

|

last Updated:

08/14/2023
4.70 from 120 votes
Jump to Recipe Video
Serves: 10 slices
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 25 minutes mins
a pinterest pin showing Victoria Sponge Cake filled with buttercream and raspberry jam with a slice taken out.
a slice of cake with a forkful of the Victoria Sponge Cake on the plate.
a Victoria sponge cake topped with powdered sugar on a cake stand with flowers in the background.
Victoria Sponge Cake filled with buttercream and raspberry jam with a slice taken out
a slice of Victoria Sponge Cake with more slices in the background.
a pinterest pin showing Victoria Sponge Cake filled with buttercream and raspberry jam with a slice taken out.

a close up image of a Victoria sponge cake topped with powdered sugar

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This easy recipe for Victoria Sponge Cake with Buttercream uses the all-in-one method. It’s a delicious, buttery, tender cake with a thick layer of raspberry jam.

Victoria Sponge Cake  filled with buttercream and raspberry jam with a slice taken out

The Victoria Sponge Cake stands as a timeless British masterpiece. Venture into any café, bakery, or coffee shop across England, and you’re sure to encounter this elegantly layered, sugar-sprinkled confection.

I lived in England for over a decade, and it was there that I fell in love with the Victoria Sponge. To this day, it’s my favorite sweet treat from Britain.

  • What Is Victoria Sponge Cake
  • Why This Recipe Works
  • Ingredient Notes
  • The All-in-One Method
  • Step by Step Instructions
  • Storage & Freezing Instructions
  • Erren’s Top Tips
  • Homemade Pairings
  • Rate This Recipe
  • Recipe

What Is Victoria Sponge Cake

The Victoria Sponge Cake is named after Queen Victoria, who was the queen of the United Kingdom from 1837 to 1901. During her reign, a new trend started where people would enjoy a slice of sponge cake with their afternoon tea. Queen Victoria was a big fan of this cake, so it was named in her honor. It’s a tradition that has carried on, making the Victoria Sponge a classic British dessert.

a slice of Victoria Sponge Cake with more slices in the background.

It’s important to note that this Victoria Sponge Cake isn’t like the fluffy sponge cakes we have in America. This cake is moist, a bit more dense, yet still soft and tender. Filled with cream and jam on the inside, it’s a delicious dessert that’s too good to pass up.

The Great Debate

I’ve seen Victoria Sponge Cake in many variations – Some have raspberry or strawberry jam, whipped cream, buttercream, or even fresh fruit inside.

When I first posted this recipe, I got some backlash for using buttercream instead of fresh whipped cream (in Britain, it’s commonly unsweetened). I was confused. Did I mess up? So, I asked an English baker friend, and she was clear – buttercream is the way to go! Apparently, there is much debate on this classic cake.

a close up image of a Victoria sponge cake topped with powdered sugar

Buttercream or Whipped Cream?

If you google this, the results will be split! So, in an effort to please everyone, I created a second recipe for Victoria Sponge Cake with Whipped Cream.  One thing is clear – they are both delicious.

Why This Recipe Works

  • Denser than American sponge cake, but it’s still wonderfully soft and moist. Its unique texture is thanks to the all-in-one method used in baking, where all ingredients are mixed together at once.
  • Vanilla plays a starring role in this recipe, providing the cake with its signature subtle and captivating flavor.
  • The buttercream uses less sugar than most, pairing it perfectly with the sweetness of the Jam.

Ingredient Notes

all of the ingredients for this recipe laid out on a table.
  • Granulated Sugar: Opt for caster/superfine sugar for a smoother batter. Granulated sugar can also be used.
  • Butter: I prefer European butter when baking as it has a higher fat content. Use unsalted, very soft butter for best results. Margarine can be used in a pinch, but butter gives a richer flavor.
  • Eggs: Large, free-range eggs are the best. If you have medium eggs, add an extra one.
  • All-Purpose Flour: It provides the ideal texture for this cake. Gluten-free flour can be used for those with dietary restrictions.
  • Baking Powder: Ensure it’s fresh for the best rise. If unavailable, you can substitute with a half-and-half mix of cream of tartar and baking soda.
  • Vanilla: Use vanilla bean paste or pure extract rather than imitation for the most authentic flavor. No vanilla? Try almond extract for a different yet delicious taste.
  • Milk: Full-fat milk gives the cake a richer taste. If you prefer, you can use semi-skimmed milk or a dairy-free alternative.
  • Powdered Sugar: Also known as confectioners or icing sugar, it provides a smooth texture to the filling. You can make your own by blending granulated sugar until fine.
  • Jam: Go for good quality raspberry jam or strawberry jam. Homemade jam is a fantastic option too.

The All-in-One Method

All of the cake ingredients added to a food processor bowl

Popular in the UK, the all-in-one method in baking is a super easy way to make a cake. Instead of mixing ingredients in stages, you mix all your ingredients together at once. That means you put your flour, sugar, butter, eggs, and any other ingredients all in the same bowl and mix them together. It’s a quick and simple way to make a cake, often resulting in a lighter, fluffier texture. It’s perfect for making cakes like the Victoria Sponge.

This method is great for when you want to bake but have little time to do it.  It’s perfect for a last-minute get-together or surprise guests!

Step by Step Instructions

Although this is an all-in-one cake, it’s a good idea to start by adding the butter and sugar to the bowl first, so they get a chance to cream together (2 cups of very soft butter and 1½ cups of granulated sugar). Then add 4 eggs, 2¼ cups of all-purpose flour, 2 teaspoons of baking powder, 2 teaspoons of vanilla extract, and 6 tablespoons of milk.

all of the ingredients added to a bowl of a food processor.

Mix until blended and smooth, being careful not to overmix.

the batter mixing in a food processor

Don’t worry if the batter appears curdled.  It has no bearing on the cake (look at the batter in my video).  For more on this, take a look at this helpful article – ever since I read it, I’ve never looked back!

Divide the batter between two greased 8-inch round pans.

The batter added to the cake pans ready to bake

Bake in a preheated oven for 25 to 30 minutes. Let the cakes cool for 10 minutes in the pans before moving them to a cooling rack.

the baked cakes fresh from the oven.

While the cakes cool, prepare the super-easy buttercream for the filling. Beat together ½ cup of softened butter, ½ teaspoon of vanilla extract, and ½ cup of icing sugar until creamy.

fresh made buttercream in a bowl

Once the cake is cooled, trim off any hump on one of the layers to make it flat.  Add it to a cake plate to assemble the cake, and spread the buttercream over the bottom layer.

the buttercream spread over the bottom layer of the Victoria Sponge Cake

Followed by spreading on a ¼ cup of jam.

the jam spread over the buttercream for the Victoria Sponge Cake

Sandwich the second sponge on top of the layer of jam.

The top layer added to the Victoria Sponge Cake

Dust with powdered sugar before serving.

a Victoria sponge cake topped with powdered sugar on a cake stand with flowers in the background.

Serve and enjoy every last bite.

a slice of cake with a forkful of the Victoria Sponge Cake on the plate.

Storage & Freezing Instructions

Store the Victoria Sponge Cake in an airtight container for up to 3 days. If you need to freeze it, do so without the filling. Thaw overnight in the fridge and add the filling before serving..

Erren’s Top Tips

  • Measure Accurately: For baking, precision is key. Use measuring cups or a kitchen scale to get the exact amount of each ingredient. Too much or too little of something can change your cake’s outcome.
  • Room Temperature Ingredients: This recipe’s best to use room-temperature butter and eggs. This helps the ingredients mix together more evenly. So, try to take your butter and eggs out of the fridge about an hour before you start baking.
  • Don’t Overmix: When you’re using the all-in-one method, be careful not to overmix the batter. Mixing too much can make the cake tough instead of tender. Stop as soon as all the ingredients are combined.
  • Check Cake Doneness: You can use a toothpick or a cake tester to ensure your cake is just right. Insert it into the middle of the cake. Your cake is done if it comes out clean or with a few crumbs clinging to it.
  • Cool Before Filling: It’s important to let the cakes cool completely before adding the cream and jam filling. Adding the filling while the cakes are still warm could melt and make a mess.

Homemade Pairings

To use your own homemade ingredients, try filling with my homemade Raspberry Jam or Strawberry Jam recipes. If you prefer a whipped cream filling, try my Stabilized Whipped Cream, that’s the perfect cake filling.

Rate This Recipe

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a close up image of a Victoria sponge cake topped with powdered sugar

Recipe

Victoria Sponge Cake

A traditional Victoria sandwich cake is an English baking classic made up of a moist yet fluffy vanilla sponge cake filled with rich buttercream and fruity jam! 
4.70 from 120 votes
Print
Prep Time: 10 minutes mins
Cook Time: 25 minutes mins
Total Time: 35 minutes mins
Serves 10 slices

Ingredients

For the cake:
  • 1½ cup granulated sugar
  • 2 cups Butter (very soft)
  • 4 eggs
  • 2¼ cup all purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 6 tablespoons milk
For the filling:
  • ½ cup butter (softened)
  • ½ cup powdered sugar ((icing sugar) plus a little to sprinkle on top)
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ¼ cup raspberry jam (or strawberry jam)

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 180°C or 350°F
For the cake:
  • Place the butter and sugar into the mixer and blend, then add the rest of the ingredients and blend until everything is mixed.
  • Split the batter between 2 greased 8 inch round pans, and bake for 25-30 minutes.
  • Cool in the pan for 10 minutes before turning out onto a cooling rack to cool completely.
For the filling:
  • To make the filling, Combine the butter, vanilla extract and icing sugar, beat until smooth and creamy.
To assemble the cake:
  • Spread the buttercream over the bottom of one of the sponges.
  • Then spread on the strawberry or raspberry jam. 
  • Sandwich them together.  Dust the cake with a bit of powdered sugar right before serving.

Tips

TIPS

  • Although this is an all in one cake, I always start with adding the butter and sugar first in the bowl so they get a chance to cream together.
  • This All in One bowl method is much quicker and easier than traditional ‘creamed’ methods of making sponge cake. It’s hassle-free, but it does require your butter to be really soft.
  • If you’re more comfortable with the creaming method, cream the butter and sugar together and then just dump in everything else and mix until blended.
  • You can prepare the batter with a food processor or an electric mixer.
Show Nutrition Hide Nutrition

Nutrition

Calories: 706 | Carbohydrates: 64g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 48g | Saturated Fat: 30g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 13g | Trans Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 189mg | Sodium: 398mg | Potassium: 171mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 41g | Vitamin A: 1528IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 76mg | Iron: 2mg
Created by Erren Hart
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Update Notes: This post was originally published in 2014 but was republished with new photos, content, and an updated recipe in 2023.

4.70 from 120 votes (52 ratings without comment)

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214 responses

  1. Laura Avatar
    Laura
    09/03/2019

    I took a chance and tried this recipe for the first time. I made it for someone’s birthday. It was the best! It was moist, and had a nice buttery flavour. I added a little bit of pure almond extract to both the cake and icing. It gives a nice flavour. This recipe is definitely a keeper. It uses simple ingredients and it was quick to make. I was originally going to make a chocolate cake, but had a change of heart when I saw your recipe. I was glad I made this cake instead. Would I make this cake again? Absolutely! While I was eating this cake with my tea, I started remembering my vacation in the U.K. Not only did the cake taste great, it triggered wonderful memories too. Thank you so much! 🙂

    Reply
    1. Erren's Kitchen Avatar
      Erren’s Kitchen
      09/04/2019

      Laura, this has to be one of my favorite feedbacks I have read! Thank you so much and I’m so happy I brought happy memories to you!

      Reply
  2. Jamie Avatar
    Jamie
    07/14/2019

    Currently in the oven as I type. Using whipped cream this time with strawberry jam x

    Reply
    1. Erren's Kitchen Avatar
      Erren’s Kitchen
      07/22/2019

      Sound delicious Jamie!

      Reply
  3. Allie Avatar
    Allie
    06/25/2019

    Hi,
    I followed the recipe measurements exactly however I used 9” pans and the cake took 35 min to cook and both cakes are quite tall-so much that I could have likely used 10” pans to achieve cakes similar to the photographed ones. Am I the only one??

    Reply
  4. Sheila Trigiani Avatar
    Sheila Trigiani
    06/04/2019

    Hope it tastes as good as it looks!! I used a food processor, and it was so easy!!

    Reply
    1. Erren's Kitchen Avatar
      Erren’s Kitchen
      06/05/2019

      You will have to let me know how it turned out Sheila, food processors are amazing, aren’t they!

      Reply
  5. Desmond Setudor Avatar
    Desmond Setudor
    06/02/2019

    Erren. Thank for the recipe. I will try it rite away

    Reply
    1. Erren's Kitchen Avatar
      Erren’s Kitchen
      06/03/2019

      You will love it, Desmond!

      Reply
  6. Liz Avatar
    Liz
    05/20/2019

    Hi Erren,
    I made this for the birthday of my best friend’s husband, who is British. I am not well-versed on Victoria Sponge Cakes, but I knew he liked them as I have heard him talk about it. So I surprised him with it at the end of a dinner I had for them. My best friend, who has many sponge cakes and has made quite a few as well, said that mine was the best sponge cake she has ever had. I thought that it was delicious and may have been the best cake that I have ever msde ir eaten. Thank you so much for your recipe.
    Best,
    Liz

    P. S. I took pictures of my cake to share with you, but just noticed that the only way listed is via Instagram. I’m not on Instagram.Do you have snother way of sharing through e-mail, perhaps. Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Erren Hart Avatar
      Erren Hart
      05/20/2019

      Hi Liz, That’s so great to hear! Please feel free to email me the photos to ChiefCook@ErrensKitchen.com I’d love to see them!

      Reply
  7. Linda Pritchett Avatar
    Linda Pritchett
    03/29/2019

    The cake tastes great; however the filling recipe is sparse. When I realized this, I added more jam, but could not increase the buttercream. Next time I’ll increase filling amount.

    Reply
    1. Erren's Kitchen Avatar
      Erren’s Kitchen
      03/30/2019

      Glad you enjoyed it, Linda!

      Reply
  8. Sherly Avatar
    Sherly
    03/29/2019

    Wow, your recipe is very interesting to try, I can’t wait anymore to try the recipe you’ve made at home. The definition of the recipe that you made was not from someone who could make it and I was even more curious to make it. Thank you for making that interesting recipe.
    http://usaharumahan.id/cara-membuat-bolu-pandan/

    Reply
    1. Erren's Kitchen Avatar
      Erren’s Kitchen
      03/30/2019

      Glad I could help! Thanks for the feedback!

      Reply
  9. sue Avatar
    sue
    11/26/2018

    I’m an english woman who has been making victoria sponges for more years than I care to count. Always use fresh cream with just a very small amount of powdered sugar….never used buttercream…..I’m sure yours is very good, but give it a try with whipped heavy whipping cream in the USA. Little sugar….it’s not supposed to be really sweet, I use blackcurrant Jam, but that’s a personal choice…any fruit jam you like works wonderfully as long as you like it.

    Reply
    1. Erren's Kitchen Avatar
      Erren’s Kitchen
      11/27/2018

      Hi Sue, Thank you I will give it a go!

      Reply
  10. Liza Avatar
    Liza
    11/15/2018

    Hi erren, do you think it’s okay if I just double the ingredients to make two of them? Or is it better to make it by batch?

    Reply
    1. Erren Avatar
      Erren
      11/15/2018

      Hi Liza, Doubling up the ingredients on the recipe should be fine! Hope you like it.

      Reply
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