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Treat yourself to this irresistible patty melt with a mouthwatering sauce—you won’t regret it! Serve with half sour pickles and coleslaw for the ultimate diner experience!
Know Before You Scroll
Flavor Profile
Rich, buttery, savory, and just a little sweet. Juicy beef patties layered with caramelized onions, melty cheese, and tangy sauce, all tucked between crisp, golden rye. It’s giving diner vibes in the best possible way.
Difficulty Level
Easy-ish. Nothing fancy here, but you’ll want to give the onions some love and a little patience.
What You’ll Need
Yellow onions, olive oil, water, Kosher salt, brown sugar, apple cider vinegar, mayonnaise, ketchup, Dijon mustard, garlic powder, ground beef, Worcestershire sauce, black pepper, rye bread, Swiss cheese, cheddar or American cheese, unsalted butter.
Equipment Needed
Large skillet, small bowl, spatula, knife, cutting board, mixing bowl, griddle or nonstick pan.
Top Tip
Go low and slow with those onions. Let them get super soft and jammy—that’s where all the flavor magic happens.
Time-Saving Tips
Use store-bought caramelized onions (look in the deli section) if you’re short on time. Just warm them up and go.
Ingredient Swaps
No rye bread? Sourdough or Texas toast works great too. No Swiss? Try provolone or mozzarella.
Diner Patty Melt Perfection
Developing this classic diner-style patty melt was a delicious journey of trial, error, and lots of melty cheese. I started with the basics—juicy 80/20 ground beef, sweet caramelized onions, and a mix of Swiss and cheddar cheese—but quickly realized that the magic is in the details. I tested different bread options and found that rye bread provided the perfect crispiness and flavor. For the sauce, I experimented with various combinations and settled on a tangy blend of mayo, ketchup, Dijon mustard, apple cider vinegar, and garlic powder, which added a delightful zing to each bite. Cooking the patties just right and achieving that golden, buttery crust on the bread required patience and precision. After several rounds of tweaking and tasting, this patty melt recipe emerged as a comforting, crave-worthy sandwich that brings the nostalgic flavors of a classic diner straight to your kitchen.
Ingredient Notes
Bread
Best Choice
Rye bread – the signature bread for patty melts, offering that perfect balance of flavor and crispiness when grilled.
Substitutions
Sourdough or thick-cut white bread if you prefer something milder or can’t find rye.
Where to Find
Add where in the grocery store you can find it.
Ground Beef
Best Choice
80/20 ground beef – this ratio gives you the perfect juicy patty without being too greasy.
Substitutions
Ground turkey or a plant-based ground for a lighter or vegetarian version.
Cheese
Best Choice
A combo of Swiss and cheddar – gives the best balance of melty, creamy, and sharp flavor.
Substitutions
Provolone, American, or gouda if you want to switch up the flavor profile.
Where to Find
Deli counter or pre-sliced cheese section.
Sauce Ingredients
Best Choice
A homemade blend of mayo, ketchup, Dijon mustard, apple cider vinegar, and garlic powder – the zingy “secret sauce” that ties it all together.
Substitutions
Thousand Island or Russian dressing as a shortcut version.
Where to Find
Condiment aisle
Butter
Best Choice
Salted butter – helps the bread get that golden, diner-style crust.
Substitutions
Unsalted butter (just add a pinch of salt), or a plant-based butter for dairy-free needs.
You can find the full, printable recipe at the top of this post, but you can read the detailed instructions with photos for each step below.
Step By Step Instructions
1
Caramelize the Onions
Okay, let’s start with the magic—caramelized onions. Add a swirl of olive oil to a skillet over medium-low heat and toss in those sliced yellow onions with a sprinkle of salt. Stir them around and let them hang out for about 20 to 25 minutes. Go low and slow here—it’s worth it. Splash in a little water now and then to keep things juicy and help them soften. When they’re golden and jammy, stir in brown sugar and apple cider vinegar. Just a few more minutes until they’re rich and sweet and ready for sandwich greatness.
2
Make the Sauce
Next up, the sauce. Grab a small bowl and mix together mayo, ketchup, Dijon mustard, a splash of vinegar, and a sprinkle of garlic powder. Season with salt and pepper to taste. It’s tangy, creamy, and totally makes the melt.
3
Shape and Cook the Patties
Now, onto the patties. In a bowl, mix ground beef with a little Worcestershire, salt, and pepper. Gently form into 4 wide, thin patties—go a little bigger than your bread since they’ll shrink while cooking. Press a small indent in the center of each one to help them cook evenly. Into the skillet they go, over medium-high heat. Give them 3 to 4 minutes per side until they’re browned and juicy. Set those beauties aside.
4
Assemble and Grill the Patty Melts
Alright, time to build. Butter one side of each slice of rye bread. On the other side, spread a little sauce, then layer with Swiss cheese, a hot beef patty, caramelized onions, and a slice of cheddar or American. Top with another slice of bread, buttered side out.
Back to the skillet! Grill each sandwich for 3 to 4 minutes per side, pressing gently with a spatula until the bread is golden and crisp and the cheese is all melty and irresistible.
Keep the heat on medium or medium-low when grilling your patty melt. If the pan’s too hot, the butter can burn before the cheese has a chance to get all gooey and melty. Low and slow is the secret to that golden crust and perfect melt!
5
Serve & Enjoy
And there it is—gooey, savory, buttery perfection. Diner food at home, and it is everything.
Perfect Pairings
Recipe
Patty Melt
Ingredients
For The Caramelized Onions
- 2 large yellow onions ( sliced)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- ¼ cup water
- ½ teaspoon Kosher salt
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
For The Sauce
- 4 tablespoons mayonnaise
- 3 tablespoons ketchup
- 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
- 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
- ½ teaspoon garlic powder
- salt and pepper (to taste)
For The Patties
- 1 ½ pounds ground beef (80/20)
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- ½ teaspoon Kosher salt
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- 8 slices rye bread
- 4 slices Swiss cheese
- 4 slices cheddar cheese (or American cheese)
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter (at room temperature)
Instructions
Caramelize the Onions
- Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat.
- Add the sliced onions and Kosher salt. Cook slowly, stirring often, for about 20-25 minutes until they’re soft and golden.
- Add water as needed to deglaze the pan and keep the onions from burning—this helps them get jammy and sweet.
- Stir in the brown sugar and apple cider vinegar. Cook for 3-5 more minutes until the onions are deep golden and super tender. Set aside.
Mix the Sauce
- In a small bowl, mix together the mayonnaise, ketchup, Dijon mustard, apple cider vinegar, and garlic powder.
- Season with a pinch of salt and pepper to taste. Set aside for sandwich assembly.
Prep and Cook the Patties
- In a bowl, gently mix the ground beef, Worcestershire sauce, Kosher salt, and black pepper.
- Divide into 4 equal portions and shape into thin, wide patties—slightly larger than your bread slices (they’ll shrink while cooking). Use your fingers to create a slight indent in the center of the patty. This will help it cook evenly and prevent bubbling.
- Heat a skillet or griddle over medium-high heat. Cook patties for 3-4 minutes per side until browned and cooked through. Set aside.
Assemble and Grill the Patty Melts
- Spread a little butter on one side of each slice of rye bread.
- On the unbuttered side, layer a spoonful of sauce, 1 slice of swiss cheese, 1 beef patty, A scoop of caramelized onions, and one slice of cheddar cheese
- Top with another piece of bread, buttered side facing out
- Heat a clean skillet over medium heat. Cook each sandwich for 3-4 minutes per side, pressing gently with a spatula, until the bread is golden and crispy and the cheese is melty inside.
Tips
Erren’s Top Tips
Use good-quality ground beef.Go for 80/20 ground beef—it’s the perfect balance of juicy and flavorful without being too greasy. Shape patties wider than the bread.
Your burgers will shrink a bit while cooking, so make sure the patties are slightly larger than your bread slices to start. Indent the center of each patty.
Use your thumb to press a small dent in the middle of each patty. This helps them cook evenly and prevents them from puffing up in the pan. Take your time with the onions.
Don’t rush the caramelization—it’s tempting, we know! But slow and low gives you that rich, jammy sweetness that takes this sandwich to the next level. Toast low and slow.
When you’re grilling the sandwiches, medium heat is your friend. You want that bread golden and crisp while the cheese has time to melt all the way through. Butter the outside of the bread.
This gives you that classic, golden crust. You want that melt-in-your-mouth crunch. Press gently with a spatula.
Not a smash, just a gentle press. This helps the sandwich cook evenly and stick together without squeezing out the good stuff.
Storage & Freezing Instructions
To Store (Short-Term): Store leftover cooked patty melts in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in a skillet over medium heat for the best texture—skip the microwave if you want to keep that bread crispy! To Freeze (Make-Ahead Friendly): Freeze the cooked beef patties separately in a sealed container for up to 2 months. Caramelized onions can also be frozen in small portions (ice cube trays work great!). Don’t freeze the assembled sandwich—bread can get soggy. Instead, assemble fresh when ready to eat. To Reheat Frozen Patties: Thaw overnight in the fridge, then reheat in a hot skillet or under the broiler.
Save to favoritesYour saved recipes will be right here waiting for you every time you visit, so you can easily find and make the meals you love.FAQs
What kind of bread is best for a patty melt?
Rye bread is the classic choice—it has that signature flavor and holds up well to all the juicy, cheesy goodness. Sourdough or Texas toast are solid swaps if you’re not a rye fan.
What’s the difference between a patty melt and a regular burger?
Great question! A patty melt is basically a cross between a grilled cheese and a burger. Instead of a bun, you get crispy, buttery bread (usually rye), and it’s loaded with melty cheese and caramelized onions—no lettuce or tomato here!
Can I make it vegetarian?
Absolutely. Swap the beef patty for a veggie burger or a thick grilled portobello mushroom. Everything else stays the same!
Why is my bread getting too dark before the cheese melts?
Your pan might be too hot! Turn the heat down to medium-low and give it a little more time. You want that perfect balance between golden bread and melty cheese.
Can I prep anything ahead of time?
Yes! You can caramelize the onions and mix the sauce up to 3 days in advance. Patties can also be shaped ahead and chilled until ready to cook.
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